pairs-trading-lab
risk lab

Risk Lab — past Sharpe is the easy part.

Pairs-trading P&L is non-Gaussian. This page reports the metrics desks actually run after Sharpe: VaR, CVaR/Expected Shortfall, Ulcer Index, Pain & Sterling ratios, information ratio, return-distribution moments, and a stationary-bootstrap CI on the Sharpe.

Pair

Distributional risk

historical, daily-bar
Skew-0.37left-skewed
Excess kurt18.300 = Gaussian
VaR 95%-0.79%
VaR 99%-2.44%
CVaR 95%-1.81%
CVaR 99%-3.17%
Ulcer idx0.1856
Max losing streak6consecutive losing bars

Quality ratios

Sharpe (point)-0.41
Sortino-0.16
Calmar-0.16
Pain ratio-0.23
Sterling-0.66ann. ret / avg ann. DD

Pain ratio = annual return / Ulcer Index. Sterling = annual return divided by the average yearly drawdown. Both are smoother than Calmar (which depends on a single worst-DD point) and tend to correlate better with subjective sleeplessness.

Sharpe — stationary bootstrap CI

400 resamples · block ≈ 21 bars
Median Sharpe-0.43
90% CI-0.86, 0.055th–95th percentile
95% CI-0.90, 0.142.5th–97.5th
Median total-19.0%
Total 90% CI-37%, +1%
Information ratio-0.44vs market

Politis & Romano (1994) stationary bootstrap: random block lengths preserve the strong-mixing property of the original return series so the implied Sharpe distribution is honest under serial correlation. A wide 95% CI on Sharpe is the simplest way to spot data-mined results.

Daily-return distribution

Bootstrap Sharpe distribution